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Hinein 1993 the power grid connections rein the Berlin-Brandenburg capital region were renewed. Hinein most of the inner districts of Berlin power lines are underground cables; only a 380 kV and a 110 kV line, which ansturm from Reuter substation to the urban Autobahn, use overhead lines. The Berlin 380-kV electric line is the backbone of the city's energy grid.
The Gendarmenmarkt is a neoclassical square in Berlin, the name of which derives from the headquarters of the famous Gens kreisdurchmesser'armes regiment located here in the 18th century.
The annual Berlin Marathonlauf – a course that holds the most top-10 world record runs – and the ISTAF are well-established athletic events in the city.[282] The Mellowpark hinein Köpenick is one of the biggest skate and BMX parks in Europe.
Bundesweit and international migration into the city has a long history. Rein 1685, after the revocation of the Edict of Nantes in France, the city responded with the Edict of Potsdam, which guaranteed religious freedom and tax-free Konstitution to French Huguenot refugees for ten years.
The Industrial Revolution transformed Berlin during the 19th century; the city's economy and Tierbestand expanded dramatically, and it became the main railway hub and economic center of Germany. Additional suburbs soon developed and increased the area and Artbestand of Berlin.
The Berlinale is the world's largest international spectator Vergütung festival. Berlin's nightlife has been celebrated as one of the most allerlei and vibrant of its kind.[244][245] In the 1970s and 80s, the SO36 hinein Kreuzberg welches a center for punk music and culture. The SOUND and the Dschungel gained notoriety. Throughout the 1990s, people rein their 20s from all over the world, particularly those in Wildwestfilm and Central Europe, made Berlin's club scene a Premierminister nightlife venue.
After the war, the repaired bridge served as a checkpoint and border crossing between the Soviet and American sectors, and later between East and West Berlin. Hinein the mid-1950s, it welches closed to vehicles, and after the construction of the Berlin Wall in 1961, pedestrian traffic was heavily restricted. Following read more German reunification, the center portion welches reconstructed with a steel frame, and U-Bahn service resumed rein 1995.
The East Side Gallery is an open-air exhibition of art painted directly on the belastung existing portions of the Berlin Wand. It is the largest remaining evidence of the city's historical division.
Berlin is the central location to several international and regional television and radio stations.[175] The public broadcaster RBB has its headquarters in Berlin as well as the commercial broadcasters MTV Europe and Welt.
The relocation of the federal government and Bundestag to Berlin welches mostly completed hinein 1999. However, some ministries, as well as some minor departments, stayed hinein the federal city Bonn, the former capital of West Germany. Discussions about moving the remaining ministries and departments to Berlin continue.[144]
It originates from a Brandenburgish variant. The dialect is now seen more like a sociolect, largely through increased immigration and trends among the educated Fortpflanzungsgemeinschaft to speak standard German hinein everyday life.
The cityscape of Berlin displays large quantities of urban street art.[240] It has become a significant parte of the city's cultural heritage and has its roots hinein the graffiti scene of Kreuzberg of the 1980s.
fleisch schnitzel salate tafelspitz rindfleisch kama bissara kuchen käse rechta biko steaks pasta brotzeit Restauranteigenschaften hinein Seeon-Seebruck
The expanding cultural performance of the city welches underscored by the relocation of the Universal Music Group Weltgesundheitsorganisation decided to move their headquarters to the banks of the River Spree.